India's Transformation Before and After Narendra Modi Became PM
A detailed analysis of the major changes in India's economy, digital growth, infrastructure, and global image during the Narendra Modi government.
Introduction
India is a vast and democratic nation. Every government attempts to steer the country in a new direction during its tenure. However, since Narendra Modi became the Prime Minister of India in 2014, the nation has witnessed several massive transformations.
Before Modi, India faced numerous challenges regarding its economy, infrastructure, digital systems, and international standing. Today, India is recognized as one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
“Digital India and infrastructure growth have significantly strengthened India's global image.”
The State of India Before Modi
Prior to 2014, corruption was a major issue in India. High-profile cases like the Commonwealth Scam, 2G Scam, and Coal Scam were constantly in the news. Inflation was high, and the common man was struggling.
At that time, facilities like roads, electricity, and internet in villages were quite weak. People had to stand in long queues to get work done in government offices, often resorting to bribery. Youth unemployment was also a significant challenge, with many students remaining jobless even after earning their degrees.
The Growth of Digital India
The Narendra Modi government launched the 'Digital India' campaign. Today, India's UPI (Unified Payments Interface) and online payment systems are famous worldwide.
From small roadside shops to massive shopping malls, QR code payments are accepted everywhere. During the COVID-19 pandemic, online classes, remote work, and digital banking proved to be incredibly helpful for citizens.
▶ Watch: India's Digital Transformation Journey
Infrastructure Development
The Modi government placed a massive focus on highways, expressways, railway stations, and airports. The Delhi-Mumbai Expressway, Vande Bharat Trains, and newly developed international airports serve as prime examples.
Paved roads finally reached remote villages, making transportation much more accessible and efficient than before.
Swachh Bharat (Clean India) Mission
The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan has been one of the most famous campaigns of the Modi government. The primary goal of this campaign was to make India clean and open-defecation free.
Crores of toilets were built, drastically reducing open defecation in villages. This had a tremendously positive impact on public health and hygiene.
A Stronger International Image
Today, India's image on the global stage has strengthened remarkably. PM Modi has forged strong diplomatic relations with leaders from the US, Japan, the UAE, and many other countries.
The successful organization of the G20 Summit was also celebrated as a major achievement for India's foreign policy.
Government Welfare Schemes
- ✔ Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Housing for All)
- ✔ Ujjwala Yojana (Clean Cooking Gas)
- ✔ Jan Dhan Yojana (Financial Inclusion)
- ✔ Ayushman Bharat (Health Insurance)
The aim of these schemes was to provide a better quality of life for poor families. Through Jan Dhan accounts, crores of unbanked citizens were connected to the formal banking system.
India's Economic Growth
During the Modi government's tenure, India joined the ranks of the world's top economies. The startup culture received heavy backing, and the 'Make in India' campaign promoted the domestic manufacturing sector.
Foreign companies also began heavily investing in India, leading to visible growth, especially in the electronics and mobile manufacturing sectors.
Why Do Some People Not Want Modi as PM?
In any democracy, criticism and opposition are normal and essential. Some citizens criticize the government over issues like unemployment, inflation, and fluctuating fuel prices.
The government also faced intense criticism during the farmers' protests and surrounding the introduction of certain controversial laws.
Public Opinion is Quite Mixed
Many people view Narendra Modi as a strong, decisive leader and fully support his policies. On the other hand, a significant portion of the population disagrees with his methods and advocates for change.
Social media has made politics highly active, allowing people to openly share and debate their opinions daily.
Explore More: External Resources & Videos
To learn more about India's economic growth and technological advancements, you can explore the following reputable sources:
▶ Watch: India's Economic Rise Explained
Conclusion
Since Narendra Modi became PM, India has experienced monumental changes in digital connectivity, infrastructure development, and international presence.
Various government schemes have provided direct benefits to the common people. However, in a vibrant democracy, criticism is equally important, and opposition parties continuously present alternative visions to the public.
India's future ultimately depends on the decisions of its voters. In every election, the public decides which direction they want the country to move.
✦ Narendra Modi • Digital India • India Growth • Infrastructure • Indian Politics • Economy ✦